Neonatology is a specialized branch of pediatrics focused on the medical care of newborn infants, particularly those who are ill or born prematurely. Neonatologists are pediatricians who have undergone additional training to care for newborns with complex medical conditions. In the last 20 years, medical and surgical care for the mother, fetus, and newborn has advanced significantly. The development of diagnostic and treatment techniques has been major reason for the improvement in results. These developments have only been made possible because of substantial advances in our understanding of the physiological mechanisms that control the normal development of organ systems, as well as the changes that can result in disease states and their numerous side effects. The aim is to explore those topics that have been more creative, controversial, or essential to the development of maternal, neonatal care and fetal.

Neonatal Meningitis

Congenital Malformations and Birth Complications

Neonatal resuscitation

Neonatal Syndromes

Neonatal Hypoglycemia

Neonatal resuscitation

Neonatal Syndromes

Neonatal Hypoglycemia

Neonatal Meningitis

Neonatal Osteomyelitis

Neonatal Care for Anesthesiologists

Pediatric Otolaryngology also known as pediatric ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat), is a subspecialty of medicine focused on the diagnosis and treatment of ear, nose, throat, head, and neck disorders in children. Pediatric otolaryngologists are specialized surgeons who address a wide range of conditions, from common infections to complex congenital abnormalities

Pediatric otolaryngology-head and neck basic scientific research has been started during the past 10 years as a result of the need for clinical accuracy and personalized diagnosis and treatment. The aim is to provide an overview of the state of the field of pediatric otolaryngology-head and neck science as well as its shortcomings. Common procedures in pediatric otolaryngology include the placement of ear tubes for chronic ear infections, tonsillectomies, adenoidectomies, and surgeries for correcting structural abnormalities of the airway. These interventions are crucial not only for relieving symptoms but also for preventing long-term complications that can affect speech, hearing, and overall development.

· Pediatric Ophthalmology

· Sinus Disease

· Delayed Speech

· Dyslalia

· Hearing Aids

· Hearing Impairment

· Speech and Cleft Lip & Cleft Palate

· Stammering

· Nasal Cavity and Nasopharyngeal Pathologies in Children

The field of pediatric dermatology , focusing on the diagnosis and treatment of various skin, hair, and nail disorders in children. We'll discuss the common conditions managed by pediatric dermatologists, such as eczema, acne, and congenital birthmarks, as well as the latest advancements in treatment options. Additionally, we'll address the specific challenges involved in treating pediatric patients, from the psychosocial impact of skin disorders to the importance of early diagnosis and intervention. Whether you're interested in the clinical, therapeutic, or developmental aspects of pediatric dermatology, this session will provide a comprehensive overview of this vital pediatric subspecialty. The division conducts clinical research on a variety of subjects, such as atopic dermatitis and its link to inattention and sleep disturbance, stigma, anxiety, and social functioning in the context of pediatric skin diseases, newer patient-reported outcomes tools for itch and stigma, and research on infantile hemangiomas.

· Allergic Reactions and Bacterial infections

· Pediatric Obesity and Skin Disease

· Dermatologic Pathology

· Dermatological Manifestations in Children

· Pediatric Burns

· Allergic Reactions and Bacterial infections

Pediatric dentistry has developed continuously. The use of diagnostic and imaging technologies to identify dental caries early is of great interest. Painless injection methods and systems are more recent innovations in pediatric care that have an impact on behavior management. Another area that has to be explored is the identification of populations that are more vulnerable to oral diseases. It is important to conduct research on adolescents in particular because they are a demographic that has historically received less attention and face unique problems. Adolescents are particularly impacted by concerns including substance abuse, anxiety-related problems, and tooth erosion.

Pediatric dentists are uniquely trained to manage the dental development of children, address dental anxiety, and provide age-appropriate care that ensures positive dental experiences from an early age. Their expertise includes preventive care, such as cleanings, fluoride treatments, and sealants, as well as the management of cavities, gum diseases, and dental injuries.

Dental Caries

Dental Health and Diet

Dental Injuries and Traumas

Dental Treatment

In this session, we will explore pediatric pulmonology and heart disease, two interconnected specialties focusing on respiratory and cardiovascular health in children. We'll discuss the common conditions treated by pediatric pulmonologists and cardiologists, such as asthma, congenital heart defects, chronic lung diseases, and pulmonary hypertension. Additionally, we'll explore how these two areas overlap in complex cases, and the latest advancements in both diagnosis and treatment. We'll also cover the challenges involved in treating these conditions, such as long-term management and the impact of chronic illnesses on child development. Whether your interest is in respiratory or cardiovascular care in pediatrics, this session will provide a comprehensive look into these critical fields

In pediatric age, respiratory conditions are the most frequent cause of morbidity. In order to manage a wide range of illnesses, including acute and chronic respiratory disorders in children and adolescents, pediatricians must constantly improve their knowledge, abilities, and experience. We intended to highlight the most recent findings in pediatric pulmonology because there is an urgent need to keep up with the research.

· Arrhythmias

· Atrial Septic Defect

· Cardiac Failure

· Cardiomyopathy

· Coarctation of Aorta

· Congenital Heart Disease

· Endocardial Cushion Defect

· Holter Monitoring

· Kawasaki Disease

· Patent Duct Arteriosus

· Pulmonary Atresia and Pulmonary Stenosis

· Pulmonary Hypertension

· Rheumatic Fever (RF) and Rheumatic Heart Disease (RHD)

· Tetralogy of Fallot

· Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC)

· Transposition of Great Arteries

· Tricuspid Atresia

· Truncus Arteriosus

· Ventricular Septal Defect

This Pediatric Nutrition session will focus on the critical role that nutrition plays in a child's growth, development, and overall health. With childhood obesity, malnutrition, and food allergies on the rise, this session will provide in-depth insights into the unique nutritional needs of infants, children, and adolescents. Attendees will gain practical knowledge on how to tackle these challenges while ensuring that children receive the proper nutrition to support their physical and cognitive development.
Parents' preferences about child nutrition and feeding have a short- and long-term impact on the babies' ensuing growth and development. With wise nutritional decisions, including nursing, infectious disease and chronic digestive disease can be reduced. Infants who are breastfed are healthier overall, therefore choices regarding pediatric nutrition are crucial to take into consideration.

Nutrition and Breastfeeding
Childhood Nutrition
DHA in Children
Diabetes Diet
Iron Deficiency in Children
Liver Diseases Nutrition
Low Birth Weight Babies Feeding
Nutrition and Brain Development
Nutrition and Infections
Nutrition for Healthy Growth and Immunity
Packed Lunches
Prebiotics and Micronutrients
Preschoolers Malnutrition
Probiotics
Childhood Cancers Diet

Research discoveries and development of pediatric digestive disease treatments have a long history in the Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition. In pediatric liver illness, investigators analyze the underlying causes, novel therapeutic approaches, genetic variations, and metabolic disorders. For kids with cholestasis, inflammatory, and viral liver illnesses, diagnostic tests have been developed, and clinical trials are still being conducted. Researchers are looking for novel biomarkers to help determine the best dose of immunosuppression for transplanted patients and creating clinical guidelines to enhance long-term outcomes and quality of life for children who require liver or intestine transplants.

· Pediatric Sleeve Gastrectomy

· Trends To Shape the Future of Gastroenterology

· Pediatric Gastrointestinal Problems

· Pediatric Gastric Oncology

· Pediatric Parental Nutrition

In order to better understand renal and other nephrology issues in children and adolescents and to create novel tactics for the prevention and treatment of renal disease and injury, the Pediatric Nephrology team focuses on a wide range of research initiatives. The aim is to follow the development of renal disease and the implications it has on children's growth, cardiovascular health, and mental growth

Artificial Kidney Research Exploring advancements in bioengineered kidneys as a potential solution for pediatric patients with severe kidney disease.

Pediatric Nephrology and Telemedicine The use of remote monitoring and consultation to manage chronic kidney disease and hypertension in children living in remote areas.

Precision Medicine in Pediatric Nephrology Using genetic and molecular insights to tailor treatments for individual children with specific kidney disorders.

Antenatal Diagnosis and Management of Renal Problems

Chronic Glomerulonephritis

Hematuria

Hydronephrosis

Kidney Dialysis

Antenatal Diagnosis and Management of Renal Problems

Chronic Glomerulonephritis

Hematuria

Hydronephrosis

Kidney Dialysis

Kidney Transplantation

Nephrotic Syndrome

Neurogenic Bladder

Obstructive Uropathy

Polyuria

Welcome to the Pediatric Endocrinology session of our conference, where we delve into the complexities of endocrine disorders in children and adolescents. This session is designed to be both educational and interactive, bringing together experts, researchers, and practitioners to share insights into the latest advancements and treatment strategies for endocrine-related health issues in pediatric populations

Over the last decade, the landscape of pediatric endocrinology has shifted dramatically. Advances in genetics have prompted a surge of molecular research in pediatric endocrinology, leading to a greater knowledge of hereditary causes and the molecular basis of endocrine problems, which has led to the identification of molecular targets for treatment. Together with a focus on rare disorders, this has resulted in the development of new medicines for particular endocrine conditions.

· Genetic disorders in Children

· Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics

· Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

· Cushing's Syndrome

· Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Pediatric Orthopedics plays an important role in the treatment of cerebral palsy in children. Working with pediatric neurologists, physical therapists, occupational therapists, and other specialists to build a complete treatment plan that includes all areas of the child's care may be part of this process. Pediatric orthopedic experts can help children with cerebral palsy enhance their mobility, reduce pain, and improve their overall quality of life through surgical procedures, orthotics, prosthetics, physical therapy, and a team-based approach.

· Elbow Region Fractures

· Erb's Palsy

· Limb Length Inequality

· Pectus Carinatum

· Pectus Excavatum

Advances in diagnostic technologies and surgical treatments throughout the formative years have allowed many pediatric diseases to be properly addressed from fetus to childhood. Understanding and management of pediatric surgical disorders have advanced dramatically as a result of technical advances in medicine and improved knowledge and information in the field. Such changes have helped surgical practices in a variety of ways, and they are projected to continue to do so in the near future; therefore, additional research is required. Pediatric surgeons handle a wide range of conditions, including congenital malformations, gastrointestinal issues, oncological surgeries, trauma, and minimally invasive procedures. This specialized care aims to improve outcomes, reduce recovery times, and provide children with the highest quality of life possible after surgery

· Congenital diaphragmatic hernia

· Thoracic surgery

· Upper and Lower GIT

· Hepatobiliary surgery

· Trauma and Musculoskeletal trauma

Ongoing developments in pediatric oncology continue to improve our approach to the detection and treatment of children's tumors, resulting in overall great cure rates. Furthermore, given our increasing ability to identify children with hereditary cancer predisposition syndromes, another significant advance in the field is the development of a systematic approach to evaluating children for a cancer predisposition syndrome in order to increase their survival rates and reduce treatment-related morbidity.

· Soft Tissue Sarcomas

· Pediatric Hematology Oncology

· Rare Tumours and Histiocytosis

· Hodgkin's Lymphoma

· Leukemia (Blood Cancer)

· Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma

The Pediatric Infectious Diseases Division has prioritized research since it was established in 1974. Pediatric Infectious Diseases conducts considerable basic science and clinical research on diseases in the immune-compromised host, which is an unstudied area in pediatrics. The division's study strengths include: viral and bacterial microbial pathogenesis; emerging infectious diseases; antiviral and monoclonal antibody development and testing; human immunology; vaccine design, surveillance, and clinical trials; antimicrobial surveillance and stewardship; implementation science; and global health.

· Pediatric Hepatitis

· Host/pathogens interactions

· HIV infection

· Infections in the Neonate

· Infections in the immunocompromised host

Many psychological disorders have their origins in childhood. Diagnosis and treatment of sick children and adolescents are critical for the quality of their future lives. The aim of preventing mental disorders requires the identification of complex causes as well as the creation of earlier and more effective interventions. These goals have repercussions for overall mental health. Our current research approaches and methods range from genomic analysis to neuroimaging, behavioral intervention testing, and clinical medicine trials.

· Pediatric Neurology

· Developmental Psychology

· Child and adolescent psychiatry

· Psychiatric disorders

· Pediatric health

Pediatric pharmacology research has evolved substantially in the previous ten years. Activities that are both officially and privately financed are expanding. A number of pharmacokinetics studies and multi-site controlled efficacy trials have been conducted, providing for more informed and evidence-based treatment of children and adolescents. Ethical considerations are crucial in clinical trials, as well as pharmacokinetics and drug metabolism studies in children.

· Pediatric Vaccinology

· Pediatric Toxicology

· Immunological Potency, Efficacy, and Tolerance

· Vaccine Immunopharmacology

· Immunoprophylaxis and Immunotherapy in Pediatrics

Pediatric nurses play a crucial role in promoting the health and well-being of young patients, providing a wide range of healthcare services, and supporting their families. Pediatric nursing is an evolving field, and ongoing education is crucial to stay updated with advances in healthcare. Pediatric nurses may pursue advanced certifications, attend conferences, and participate in professional organizations to enhance their knowledge and skills. Pediatric healthcare and nursing play a vital role in ensuring the well-being and optimal health of children. The compassionate care provided by pediatric nurses contributes to positive health outcomes and supports families throughout their healthcare journey.

· Critical Care Nursing

· Assessment of Pediatric Pain

· Pediatric Palliative Care

· Abdominal Trauma

· Neonatal Nursing

There is a growing emphasis on improving pain management strategies in pediatric emergency departments. This includes the use of non-pharmacological interventions, such as distraction techniques, as well as advancements in pharmacological approaches tailored to different age groups. Pediatric emergency departments are increasingly recognizing the importance of addressing mental health concerns in children and adolescents. Pediatric emergency medicine and critical care are fields that continue to evolve through research and evidence-based practice. Ongoing studies focus on optimizing resuscitation protocols, improving outcomes in specific conditions, and refining strategies for pediatric trauma management.

Session over view: pediatric emergency medicine and critical care aims to provide insights into the urgent and complex nature of healthcare for critically ill or injured children. It emphasizes the importance of rapid assessment, intervention, and collaboration in managing pediatric emergencies

· NICU and PICU

· Pediatric Anesthesia

· Metabolic

· Respiratory failure

· Seizure

The exchange of health information between different healthcare systems and providers has been a significant challenge. Interoperability initiatives and the implementation of health information exchange platforms aim to overcome these barriers. Seamless sharing of patient data among healthcare providers can improve care coordination, reduce medical errors, and enhance patient safety. Midwives play a crucial role in prenatal, intrapartum, and postnatal care, promoting a natural and woman-centered approach. Midwifery-led care is associated with positive outcomes such as lower rates of interventions and increased satisfaction among birthing individuals.

· Healthcare , Services and Technologies

· Women’s Health

· Maternal and Child Health

· Women Oncology

· Breast Diseases

Pediatric wound care is a specialized area within pediatrics that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of wounds in children. This field encompasses a wide variety of wounds, from minor cuts and abrasions to more complex wounds like burns, chronic ulcers, and surgical wounds. Given the unique physiological characteristics and healing processes of children, pediatric wound care requires specific knowledge and approaches that differ from those used in adult wound care

This conference session on Pediatric Wound Care aims to provide healthcare professionals with a comprehensive understanding of the assessment, management, and treatment of wounds in children. Recognizing that pediatric patients present unique challenges due to their developmental and physiological differences, the session will focus on evidence-based practices and the latest advancements in wound care tailored specifically for this population

Wound Care in Pediatric Surgery

Burn Care

Post-surgical wounds in Pediatrics

Acute Wound Care

This field is dedicated to the health and well-being of both mothers and their infants, addressing a range of conditions such as gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, and fetal anomalies. Perinatologists utilize advanced diagnostic techniques, including high-resolution ultrasounds and genetic testing, to monitor fetal development and identify potential issues early. A key aspect of perinatology is the emphasis on multidisciplinary collaboration, where obstetricians, neonatologists, nurses, and other healthcare professionals work together to develop comprehensive care plans tailored to each patient’s needs. Additionally, perinatologists provide essential support for the psychosocial aspects of pregnancy, recognizing the emotional and mental health challenges that may accompany high-risk situations. By integrating medical expertise with compassionate care, perinatology aims to optimize outcomes for both mothers and their babies, ultimately enhancing maternal-fetal health during this critical period.

Perinatology also known as maternal-fetal medicine (MFM), is a subspecialty of obstetrics that focuses on the management of high-risk pregnancies and the health of the fetus and the mother. It encompasses a range of complex issues, from preconception care to postpartum follow-up. Specialists in this field, known as perinatologists or maternal-fetal medicine specialists, are equipped to handle various complications that can arise during pregnancy

Fetal Medicine
Maternal Medicine
Obstetric Critical Care
Perinatal Epidemiology
Prenatal Genetics

Pediatric anesthesia is a highly specialized field within anesthesiology that focuses on the administration of anesthesia and management of pain in infants, children, and adolescents. This field requires a deep understanding of the unique physiological, anatomical, and psychological needs of children, as well as specialized techniques and equipment to ensure their safety and comfort during medical procedures

Session overview: Pediatric Anesthesia is designed to provide healthcare professionals with a thorough understanding of the unique challenges and best practices in administering anesthesia to infants, children, and adolescents. Given the significant physiological and developmental differences in pediatric patients, this session will focus on essential aspects of safe and effective anesthesia management in this population. Participants will begin by exploring the critical differences between children and adults, including variations in anatomy, physiology, and drug metabolism that impact anesthesia delivery. The importance of comprehensive preoperative assessments will be emphasized, highlighting the need to evaluate medical history, developmental milestones, and psychological factors to ensure a tailored approach to each child’s care

Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesia
Pediatric Sedation
Perioperative Anesthesia
Neonatal Anesthesia

Research focuses on developing new vaccines, improving vaccine effectiveness and safety, and optimizing vaccine schedules. The use of technology, telemedicine, and digital health tools has gained prominence in pediatric preventive medicine and community health. Research explores innovative ways to utilize technology to improve healthcare delivery, enhance communication between healthcare providers and families, and promote preventive care. Ongoing efforts aim to expand immunization programs, increase vaccine coverage, and address vaccine hesitancy.

Preventive medicine and community health are essential components of public health that focus on enhancing the well-being of populations and preventing disease before it occurs. Preventive medicine emphasizes proactive healthcare measures, including screenings, vaccinations, and lifestyle modifications, to reduce the incidence of diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and various cancers. By identifying risk factors and implementing interventions early, healthcare providers can significantly improve health outcomes and enhance the quality of life for individuals

· Community Health Benefits

· Community Health Behavioral

· Community Health Care

· Community Health Dentist

· Anxiety Disorders

Pediatric plastic surgery is a specialized branch of surgery aimed at enhancing both the appearance and function of children. It focuses on reconstructing physical anomalies, which may be present at birth or result from diseases or injuries. The ultimate goal is to restore normal function and enhance the quality of life for young patients.

Reconstructive surgery aims to correct anatomical differences to improve functionality, while aesthetic surgery focuses on restoring form and appearance. In pediatric cases, these two surgical approaches are often combined to provide comprehensive treatment

Pediatric plastic surgery involves surgical procedures performed on children, mainly for reconstructive reasons, though some cosmetic surgeries are also done. In pediatric cases, the distinction between cosmetic and reconstructive surgery is often not clear-cut, as many congenital deformities affect both physical function and appearance.

Children account for about 3% of all plastic surgery procedures, with most addressing congenital deformities. Some of the most frequently treated conditions include cleft lip, syndactyly (webbed fingers or toes), and polydactyly (extra fingers or toes). Common cosmetic procedures for children include breast augmentation or reduction, ear reconstruction, and rhinoplasty.

With the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, genetic testing and genomics have become integral parts of pediatric clinical case studies. Identifying genetic mutations and understanding their impact on disease development and treatment response has improved diagnostic accuracy and personalized treatment plans. Pediatric case studies are increasingly focusing on mental health and well-being, including the identification and management of mental health disorders, prevention of suicide and self-harm, and promoting of resilience in children and adolescents.

3rd International Conference on Pediatrics and Healthcare

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3rd International Conference on Pediatrics and Healthcare

1Neonatology

2Pediatric Otolaryngology

3Pediatric Dermatology

4Pediatric Dentistry

5Pediatric Pulmonology and Heart Disease

6Pediatric Nutrition

7Pediatric Gastroenterology

8Pediatric Nephrology

9Pediatric Endocrinology

10Pediatric Orthopedics

11Pediatric Surgery

12Pediatric Oncology

13Pediatric Infectious Disease

14Child Psychology and Mental Health

15Pediatric Pharmacology

16Pediatric Healthcare and Nursing

17Pediatric Emergency Medicine and Critical Care

18Healthcare and Midwifery

19Pediatric Woundcare

20Perinatology

21Pediatric Anesthesia

22Preventive Medicine and Community Health

23Pediatric Plastic Surgery

24Clinical case study of Pediatric and Healthcare

Scientific Highlights

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